“despite” 翻译成中文
英文单词 despite 是一个常用介词,用于表达“尽管”、“不管”或“虽然”的含义,常用于引导让步状语。
中文翻译
- 尽管
- 不管
- 虽然(口语中较少直接对应,但在语境中可体现)
基本用法
despite 后面通常接名词、代词或动名词(即动词的 -ing 形式),不能直接接完整句子(从句)。若要接从句,需使用 although / even though。
常见结构
despite + 名词:Despite the rain, we went out.
despite + 代词:Despite everything, she remained optimistic.
despite + 动名词:Despite working hard, he failed the exam.
例句参考
- Despite his injury, he finished the race.(尽管受伤,他还是完成了比赛。)
- She passed the test despite not studying.(她没复习却通过了考试。)
- Despite the bad weather, the event was a success.(尽管天气不好,活动还是很成功。)
注意事项
不要将 despite 与 in spite of 混淆——两者意思完全相同,但 despite 更简洁常用。
错误示例:Despite that he was tired...(应改为:Although he was tired...)
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