Despite 用法详解
Despite 是英语中一个常用的介词,用于引导让步状语,表示“尽管”、“虽然”的意思。它在书面语和口语中都非常常见。
基本结构
despite + 名词 / 代词 / 动名词(V-ing)
注意:despite 后面不能直接跟完整句子(即不能接 that 从句),若需引导从句,应使用 although 或 even though。
例句示范
- Despite the rain, we went for a walk.
- She passed the exam despite having studied very little.
- Despite his wealth, he lives a simple life.
Despite vs. In Spite Of
“Despite” 和 “in spite of” 意思完全相同,可以互换使用,但 “despite” 更简洁,更常用于正式写作中。
- ✅ Despite the delay, the project was completed on time.
- ✅ In spite of the delay, the project was completed on time.
常见错误
- ❌ Despite that it was raining, we went out.
✅ Although it was raining, we went out.
- ❌ Despite of the bad weather...
✅ Despite the bad weather...(“despite” 本身是介词,不加 “of”)
小结
掌握 “despite” 的正确用法有助于提升英语表达的准确性和地道程度。记住:它后面接名词性成分,不接完整句子,且无需加 “of”。