小升初英语改写句子的做题方法

2023-02-21

这篇文章主要介绍了小升初英语改写句子的做题方法及答案,具有一定借鉴价值,需要的朋友可以参考下。希望大家阅读完这篇文章后大有收获,下面让小编带着大家一起了解一下。

小升初英语改写句子的做题方法的相关图片

求一至六年级的英语改写单词、句子的方法。 例如:当主语为(I\we\you\they)复数名词时,动词用原形。

名词变复数:1.一般直接在词尾加s。

2.以辅音字母加y结尾的,变y为i加es。

3.以o结尾的有生命的加es(如potato,tomato,hero),无生命的加s(如photo)

4.以f或fe结尾的,变f或fe为v加es。

5不规则变化(如foot---feet,tooth---teeth,man---men,woman---women)

英语改句子的方法

Does Mike go fishing every week?。

I didn't go swimming yesterday.。

陈述句变一般疑问句的方法:

句中有动词be( am ,is ,are ,was ,were),情态动词(can / could ,may ,must ,will ,would 等),助动词(如完成时态中的HAS / HAD ),变一般疑问句直接把这些词提到句首;否则在句首加助动词Do ,Does (主语第三人称单数),Did (一般过去时),原来的动词要还原;另外,句中有SOME 是一般改为ANY .。

陈述句变否定句的方法:

句中有动词be( am ,。

is ,are ,was ,were),情态动词(can / could ,may ,must ,will ,would 等),助动词(如完成时态中的HAS / HAD ),变否定句时直接在这些词后加NOT ;否则要加助动词Do ,。

Does (主语第三人称单数),。

Did (一般过去时),原来的动词要还原;另外,句中有SOME 是一般改为ANY ,如果用AND 要改为OR(因为否定句中的并列要用OR)

加油!不明白再问!

小升初英语语法如:改一般疑问句、变三单、变主格、兵格、变物主代词·······总结一下

小升初就要掌握这么多语法知识啊?

改一般疑问句:1、含有be动词、情态动词的句子,把be动词、情态动词提前,主语是第一人称的要变为第二人称,其它的照抄,最后句号变问号。2、如果是实义动词做主语,则要借助于助动词do(根据时态选用does\did),把助动词提前放句首,实义动词变为动词的原形,若主语是第一人称的要变为第二人称,其它照抄,句号改问号。

变单三:若主语是第三人称单数或者是名词单数做主语,此时的谓语动词要进行第三人称变化,动词单三变化分-s或者-es;。

英语改句子怎么做? 下面解答的方法 我要详细的

一、肯定句改一般疑问句:(注意句末用疑问号)

方法:

1.

如果肯定句中有助动词,把肯定句中的助动词提到主语前,就行了。

如:He

is

standing.-

Is

he

standing?

2.

如果肯定句中没有助动词,就在do/does/did,助动词提到主语前,然后改动词原形(用do不用改)(does,主语第三人称单数,did一般过去时)

He

goes

to

school.

Does

he

go

to

school?

do

the

work.

Do

you

do

the

work?

went

to

the

cinema.

Did

you

go

to

the

cinema?(一般不会自己问自己,所以,改为you)。

二、肯定句改否定句:

1.

如果肯定句中有助动词,在肯定句中的助动词后加not,就行了。

He

is

standing.--

He

is

not

standing.

2.

如果肯定句中没有助动词,就加do/does/did,然后加not,改动词原形(用do不用改)(does,主语第三人称单数,did一般过去时)

He

goes

to

school.

--

He

does

not

go

to

school.

do

the

work.

--

don't

do

the

work.

went

to

the

cinema.

--

didn't

go

to

the

cinema.

三、划线部分提问(注意句末用疑问号)

1.

划线部分不是主语时:

用合适的疑问词代替划线部分,把疑问词放在句首,

把这个句子变为一般疑问句。

He

went

to

the

school

yesterday.

He

went

to

the

school

When

When

he

went

to

the

school

When

did

he

go

to

the

school?

2.划线部分是主语时:

直接用疑问词代替。

He

went

to

the

school

yesterday.

Who

went

to

the

school

yesterday?

求详解英语语法里改写句子中的几种句子的改写方法

虚拟语气(using subjunctive mood)、

He suggested us going out for a walk.。

=He suggested that we should go out for a walk.。

非限定形式(using a non-finite verbaform)

Tom is a teenage boy and he has run away from his home。

=Tom,(who is)a teenage boy,has runaway from his home.。

修饰性状语(combining the tow sentenses by using a Adjunct)。

Jack sat under a tree.He was reading a book.。

=Jack sat under a tree,reading a book.。

连接性状语从句(combining the tow sentenses by using a Conjunct)。

Tom and his companion are sailing down the river.Suddenly ,they see something ahead in the water.。

=Tom and his companion are sailing down the river when they see something ahead in the water.。

祝你开心如意!

英文句子改写的类型及方法

句子的种类 (一)按使用目的可分为陈述句、疑问句、祈使句和感叹句.。

1) 陈述句(Declarative Sentences):说明一个事实或陈述一种看法.。

  Light travels faster than sound. 光比声速度快.(说明事实)

 The film is rather boring. 这部电影很乏味.。

(说明看法)

2) 疑问句(Interrogative Sentences):提出问题.有以下四种:

  a. 一般疑问句(General Questions):

  Can you finish the work in time? 。

你能按时完成工作吗?

  b. 特殊疑问句(W Questions; H Questions):

  Where do you live? 你住那儿?。

  How do you know that? 你怎么知道那件事?。

  c. 选择疑问句(Alternative Questions):

  Do you want tea or coffee? 。

你是要茶还是要咖啡?

  d. 反意疑问句(Tag-Questions):

  He doesn't know her, does he? 

他不认识她,对不对?

3) 祈使句(Imperative Sentences):提出请求,建议或发出命令,例如:

 Sit down, please. 请坐.。

 Don't be nervous! 别紧张!。

4) 感叹句(Exclamatory Sentences):表示说话人惊奇、喜悦、愤怒等情绪,例如:

What good news it is! 多好的消息啊!。

如何改写英语句子?

温馨小提示:第2题篇幅较长,放在最后讲。

1、改为否定句

Alice didn't go to see a film yesterday evening.。

有情态动词或者be动词的情况下,则在该词后面加not;如果没有的话则借助助动词do/does/did,记得助动词后面的动词用原形。

肯定句改为否定句,一般就在助动词后面加not即可。如果没有助动词则在情态动词/be动词后面加not,或者借助助动词(如本题)。

如:I can't go home with you. 我不能和你一起回家。(can是情态动词)

I am not really a city person. 我不是一个很喜欢城市生活的人。(am是be动词)

I don't want to put you to any bother. 我不想给你添乱子。(does是助动词)

3、NOW代时间

Alice is going to see a film now.。

原句的时间状语是"yesterday evening",所以把now代在这个位置即可。

"now"表示"现在,所以句子时态用现在进行时be doing sth。

4、every Sunday代时间(纠正:sunday是日期,首字母要大写)

Alice goes to see a film every Sunday.。

(Alice是第三人称单数,所以谓语用goes,而不是go)

原句的时间状语是"yesterday evening",所以把every Sunday代在这个位置即可。

"every Sunday"表示"每周日,是一个经常性、习惯性的动作,所以句子时态用一般现在时。

2、一般疑问句

Did Alice go to see a film yesterday evening?(详见语法点第5点)

一般疑问句语法点:

(1)、一般疑问句主要是由以下架构组成:情态动词/be动词/助动词 + 主语 +谓语。

(2)、情态动词,包括can、could、may、might等,当一个句式包括情态动词,把情态动词放在句首,其他不变。

(3)、be动词,包括am、is、are、was、were等,当一个句式包括be动词,把be动词放在句首,其他不变。

例如:Mike is a student.。

一般疑问句:Is Mike a student.。

(4)、助动词,包括will、would、should、shall、have等,当一个句式包括助动词,把助动词放在句首,其他不变。

例如:Mike will go to school tomorrow.。

一般疑问句:Will Mike go to school tomorrow?

注意:have只有作为助动词时,才能放句首,如果have作为行为动词,不能放在句首。

(5)、如果一个句式没有情态动词/be动词/助动词,那么就用do、does、did放句首,再放主语+谓语。

例如:Mike has an apple.。

一般疑问句:Does Mike have an apple? (助动词后面动词用原形)。

(6)、一般疑问句的否定形式也是把情态动词/be动词/助动词放句首,经常会把not与它们缩略成一个词,偶尔会把not放在主语之后。

例如:Mike isn't a student.。

一般疑问句:Isn't Mike a student?/Is Mike not a student?。

5、画线went to see a film 提问。

特殊疑问句:What did Alice do last night? 爱丽丝昨天晚上去干什么了?

特殊疑问句语法点(对已有内容进行提问,不能根据中文逻辑随意用疑问词):

1、根据提问部分,确定特殊疑问词。

(“where:哪里(状语);what:什么;when:问时间;which:哪一个,哪个;who:谁;whom:谁(宾格);whose:谁的;why:为什么(回答用Because,问原因);How:怎么样(回答用形容词,问程度)。”)。

2、把原句改为一般疑问句

3、特殊疑问词+一般疑问句(提问部分去掉)

求小升初英语句型转换!

The girl can spell her name.。

改为一般疑问句:Can the girl spell her name?

I watched the moon last Mid-Autumn Festival。

改为一般疑问句:Did you watch the moon last Mid-Autumn Festival?

Is he your friend?。

改为复数形式:Are they your friends?

The boy is all right today.。

对all right 提问:How is the boy today?

They can see a lot of birds in the tree.。

对a lot of birds提问:What can they see in the tree?

It is a lovely little duck.。

改为感叹句:What a lovely little duck!

Tom and Ben often go to the Xinhai Park.。

用tomorrow改写句子:Tom and Ben will go to the Xinhai Park tomorrow.。

I get up at six thirty every day.。

用yesterday morning改写句子:I got up at six thirty yesterday morning.。

求小升初英语语法总结。

小升初英语语法总结——祈使句,感叹句,疑问句 陈述句。

一.祈使句

Be careful!

Please open your books.。

Let me have a try.。

Don’t open the door.。

口诀:祈使句无主语,主语you常省去,动词原形当谓语,句首加don’t变否定。

二.感叹句:用what 和how引导,what 修饰的是名词,how修饰的是副词或形容词。

结构:What + a/an + 形+可数名词单数+(主语+谓语)!

What+形+可数名词复数/不可数名词+(主语+谓语)!

How+ 形/副 +(主语+谓语)!

_____a fine day it is! (What)

______useful work we have done! (What)。

______careful my mother is! (How)。

_______delicious bread it is! (What)。

做题技巧:从右往左看,先划掉感叹号前的主语和谓语,剩下的是名词就用what,剩下的是形容词或者副词就用how。当然名词还需辨别可数不可数来确定是否有冠词a/an。

三.疑问句

疑问句有一般疑问句,特殊疑问句,选择疑问句,反意疑问句。

1. 一般疑问句:需要用yes或no来回答。结构:助动词+主语+谓语。

Have you locked the door? Yes, I have.。

Can you play the piano? Yes, I can.。

2. 特殊疑问句:对句子中某一特殊部分提问的疑问句。

结构:特殊疑问词+ 一般疑问句。

特殊疑问词:“非常6+1”,即6个W开头的疑问词(what/who/which/where/when/why)和1个H(How)开头的疑问词。

★how 与what的其他用法。

⑴How much money do you want?。

How many pictures did you buy?。

How fast does he drive?。

How often do you go abroad?。

How many times do you go swimming in summer?。

How soon will you come back?。

How long have you been here?

(2)What number are you?。

What color is your coat?。

What time is it?。

What day is it today?。

3. 选择疑问句:提供两种或两种以上的情况,供对方选择的。选择疑问句不能用Yes和No回答,其答案只能是问句中提到的两个选择之一,如果考试中出现选择疑问句的选择题,选项中的Yes和No都要排除.。

Do you like tea or coffee? I like coffee.。

Do you speak English or French? I speak English。

Who runs faster, Tom or John? Tom.。

4.反意疑问句:附在陈述句之后,对陈述句所说的事实或观点提出疑问。

结构:助动词/情态动词+主语, 前肯后否,前否后肯。

小升初英语考试中,一般以填空或者选择的形式,让孩子把反义疑问句后半句补充完整,从而来考察孩子对反义疑问句的掌握。

He likes playing football, doesn’t he?。

He can speak English, can’t he?。

★其他类型反意疑问句的用法

(1)There be 变成be there。

There are 3 dogs, aren’t there?。

Th here will be a meeting tomorrow, won’t there?。

(2)祈使句后的反意疑问句:肯定祈使句的反意疑问句通常用will you 或won’t you, 否定祈使句的反意疑问句只用will you。

Pass me a book, will you?。

Have another cup of tea, won’t you?。

Don’t watch too much TV, will you?。

★★Let’s go shopping, shall we?。

Let us go now, will you?。

(3)陈述部分用 no, no one, nothing, nobody, never, few, little, seldom, hardly, rarely,等否定含义的词时,疑问部分用肯定含义。

Birds rarely build nests in our garden, do they?。

He hardly says such words, does he?。

(4)陈述句的主语是不定代词everything, something, anything, nothing时,其后的反意疑问句主语用it。

Everything is right, isn’t it?。

Nothing is in the box, is it?。

(5)陈述句的主语是不定代词everybody, everyone, somebody, someone, anybody, anyone, nobody, no one, none时,其后的反意疑问句主语用they。

Everybody has got the new books, haven’t they?。

Everyone knows his job, don’t they?。

Anyone can do that, can’t they?。

No one is interested in math, are they?。

★不定代词做主语的反义疑问句,指物的一般用it反问,指人的用they反问。

(6)陈述部分的谓语是used to 时,疑问部分用didn't +主语或 usedn't +主语。

She usted to climb the mountain, usedn’t she?/didn’t she?。

(7)陈述部分有had better + do, 疑问句部分用hadn't you?。

You'd better read it by yourself, hadn't you?。

(8) 含有宾语从句的主从复合句的反意疑问句中,简短问句一般反映主句中主、谓之间的关系。

She said that they were happy, didn’t she?。

You think that you are funny, don’t you?___________?。

但如果主句是I think, I believe等时,则简短问句反映的是that从句中主语与谓语之间的关系。

I think (that) he is serious, isn’t he?。

I don’t think (that) he is serious, is he?。

(9) 否定前缀不能视为否定词,其反意疑问句仍用否定形式。 This is important, isn't it? He is unhappy, isn’t he?。

四、肯定句:是指用肯定的语气来陈述的句子,如: 

I’m a student. She is a doctor. He works in a hospital.。

There are four fans in our classroom. He will eat lunch at 12:00. I watched TV yesterday evening.。

 五、否定句:含有否定词或表示否定意义词的句子,如:I’m not a student. She is not (isn’t) a doctor.。

He does not (doesn’t) work in a hospital. There are not (aren’t) four fans in our classroom. 。

He will not (won’t) eat lunch at 12:00. I did not (didn’t) watch TV yesterday evening.。

☆注意☆ 小结:否定句主要是在肯定句的基础上加上了否定词 “not”。有动词be的句子则“not”加在be后面,可缩写成“isn’t,aren’t”,但am not 一般都分开写。没有动词be的句子则要先在主要动词的前面加上一个助动词(do,does,did),然后在它后面加上“not”,你也可以把它们缩写在一起如“don’t , doesn’t , didn’t )。这三个助动词要根据人称和时态来选择,其中“does”只用于一般现在时主语是第三人称单数的情况,而“did”只用于一般过去时,不论主语是什么人称和数,都用“did” 。

加强:

一般疑问句:是指询问事实的句子,此类句子必须用“yes”,或“no”来回答。

如:Are you a student? Yes, I am / No, I’m not.。

Is she a doctor? Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t.。

Does he work in a hospital? Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t.。

Are there four fans in our classroom? Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t.。

Are you going to buy a comic book tonight? Yes, I am. / No, I am not. (Yes, we are. / No, we aren’t.)。

Will he eat lunch at 12:00? Yes, I will. / No, I will not(won’t).。

Are they swimming? Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t.。

Did you watch TV yesterday evening? Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.。

☆注意☆ 小结:一般疑问句是在肯定句的基础上,

①把动词be调到首位,其他照写,末尾标点符号变成问号即可。

②没有动词be的句子则要在句首加上一个助动词(do,does,did)再把紧跟在后面的动词变回原形,末尾标点符号变成问号即可。

这三个助动词也要根据人称和时态来选择,其中“does”只用于一般现在时主语是第三人称单数的情况,而“did”只用于一般过去时,不论主语是什么人称和数,都用“did” 。一般疑问句有个重要的原则就是问和答要一致,即问句里的第一个单词(助动词)和简略答句里的这个词是一致的。

4、特殊疑问句:以特殊疑问词(what , where , who , which , when , whose , why , how等)开头引导的句子。此类句子应该问什么就答什么,不能用“yes 、no”来回答。如:

What is this? It’s a computer.。

What does he do? He’s a doctor.。

Where are you going? I’m going to Beijing.。

Who played football with y 。

you yesterday afternoon? Mike.。

Which season do you like best? Summer.。

When do you usually get up? I usually get up at 6:30.。

Whose skirt is this? It’s Amy’s.。

Why do you like spring best? Because I can plant trees.。

How are you? I’m fine. / I’m happy.。

How did you go to Xinjiang? I went to Xinjiang by train.。

☆其中how又可以和其他一些形容词连用组成特殊疑问词组用来提问,如: how many(多少(数量)), how much(多少(钱)), how tall(多高), how long(多长), how big(多大), how heavy(多重)

例句:How many pencils do you have? I have three pencils.。

How many girls can you see? I can see four girls.。

How many desks are there in your classroom? There are 51.。

☆小结:how many 用来提问可数名词的数量,主要有以上三种句式搭配,

How many + 名词复数 + do you have? 你有多少……?

How many + 名词复数 + can you see? 你能看见多少……?

How many + 名词复数 + are there…? 有多少……?

只是小升初句式的重点-。-。

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