七年级下册英语改为一般疑问句50道带答案人教版

2023-02-21

这篇文章主要介绍了七年级上册英语改为一般疑问句怎么改,具有一定借鉴价值,需要的朋友可以参考下。希望大家阅读完这篇文章后大有收获,下面让小编带着大家一起了解一下。

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帮我找50道初一英语句型转换题,谢谢!!

1.She saw a lot of smoke coming from next door.(a lot of smoke划线提问)

2.She put out the fire with a blanket. (with a blanket划线提问)

3.She was in hospital for two months. (for two months划线提问)

4.Our teacher is recommending Amy for the Best Sports Player Award. (for the Best Sports Player Award划线提问)

5.His friend will be away from here for two months. (for two months划线提问)

6.He could not speak Chinese before.(用now代替before改写句子成肯定句)

7.She found a purse on her way home.(用Tom代替she改写句子)

8.Take a seat, please.(同义句)

9.They are not happy.(否定句)

10.Wang Fang stopped a fire from burning and she saved her neighbor. (wang fang划线提问)

11.She is good at playing tennis. (写出同义句)

12.The teacher asked us, “How do you solve this problem?”(转为直接引语句)

13.We should try to study best. (写出同义句)

14.That is an English book.(改为复数形式)

________ ________ English __________. 。

15.This is a pen.(用a pencil改为选择疑问句)

________ ________ a pen ________a pencil? 。

16.I know her name.(改为否定句)

I ________ know her name. 。

17.Wang Lin is at school.(at school划线部分提问)

________ ________ Wang Lin? 。

18.Mary is at home.(对Mary划线部分提问)

________ ________ at home? 。

19. Sam is thirsty. (一般疑问句)

20. Alice is hungry. (否定句)

21. I like vegetables. (否定句)

22. We eat porridge for breakfast. (针对porridge划线部分提问)

23. Frank is 1.7 metres tall. (针对1.7 metres划线部分提问)

24. Lynns eyes are blue. (针对blue划线部分提问)

25. I feel tired. (针对tired划线部分提问)

26. I have nine apples. (针对nine划线部分提问)

27. I do my homework in the afternoon.(一般疑问句)

28. I’d like some soup. (一般疑问句)

29. How old are you? (改为同义句) 。

What's______ ______? 。

30. They are English bags. (变为单数句) 。

______is______English______. 。

31. That's a box. (改为复数句) 。

______are______. 。

32. My fax number is 0435-3940570. (对号码部分提问) 。

______ ______your fax number? 。

33. I think he's very old. (改为否定句) 。

I______ ______he's very old. 。

34. We have been good friends for two years. (for two years划线部分提问) 。

_______ _______ _______ you been good friends? 。

35.Jack has a great time in the park. (改为同义句) 。

Jack _______ _______ in the park. 。

36. He is a worker. I am a worker, too. (用both... and 改成一个句子) 。

_______ he _______ I _______ workers. 。

37、The boy is Jim Green. (一般疑问句)

______ the boy Jim Green? 。

Yes, ________ is. 。

38、He's a good teacher (变成复数)

_________ good _______ . 。

39、Are those Japanese buses? (变成单数)

_____ ______ ____Japanese______? 。

40、He is a teacher. (用a policeman改成选择疑问句)

____ he a teacher ____a policeman? 。

41、They are desks. (变成否定句)

They ____ desks. 。

42、That's Li Ping. (对li ping划线部分提问)

_______ that?

43、The pencil is on the desk. (同上)

_________ _______ the pencil? 。

44、Li Lei is fine today. (同上)

_____ _____ LI Lei today? 。

45、Lucy and Lily are in Class Two. (同上)

_______ __________ ________ Lucy and Lily ______? 。

46. Their team played badly at first. (改为否定句) 。

Their team ______ ______ badly at first. 。

47. We will have lunch at the Sunshine Restaurant. (改为一般疑问句) 。

______ you ______ lunch at the Sunshine Restaurant? 。

48. Sometimes she cleans the room. (对sometimes划线部分提问) 。

______ ______ does she ______ the room? 。

49. I saw the White House in the park.(对white house划线部分提问) 。

______ ______ you ______ in the park? 。

50. They have been friends for ten years. (对for ten years划线部分提问) 。

______ ______ have they been friends?。

He+can+swimming+this+sunday改为一般疑问句?

2017-2018学年七年级英语人教(下)Unit 1单元检测。

Can you play the guitar。

一、单项选择

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

1. I like playing _______ football while my sister likes playing ______ piano.。

A. the;/ B. /; the C. the; the D. /;/。

【答案】B

【解析】试题分析:句意:我喜欢踢足球而我妹妹喜欢弹钢琴。球类运动前无冠词,弹奏西洋乐器,乐器前加定冠词the。故选B。

2. It’s an English class. Please try not to _________ Chinese.。

A. Say B. talk C. tell D. speak。

【答案】D

【解析】试题分析:句意:这是一堂英语课,请不要说汉语。说某种语言用speak,故选D。

3. The English-speaking students can _________ Chinese well.。

【答案】D

【解析】试题分析:句意:说英语的学生会很好的说汉语。说某种语言用speak。故选D。

4. Please call ________ at 239-2678.。

A. we B. our C. us D. they。

【答案】C

【解析】试题分析:句意:请给我们打电话,号码是239-2678。给某人打电话是call sb at---,做call的宾语,sb是代词时用宾格。故选C。

5. He is good _________his classmates in the class.。

A. to B. for C. with D. at。

【答案】C

【解析】试题分析:句意:他在班里和同学们相处很融洽。对----有办法,和----相处融洽用be good with--。故选C。

6. We need one musician __________ our school band.。

A. on B. to C. of D. for。

【答案】D

【解析】试题分析:句意:我们需要为学校乐队招聘一名音乐家。为------用介词for。故选D。

7. She doesn’t like basketball __________ soccer, because they are boring for her.。

A. but B. and C. or D. so。

【答案】C

【解析】试题分析:句意:她不喜欢篮球和足球,因为他们对她来说是无聊的。否定句中连接两个并列的句子成分用or。故选C。

8. — Can you _____ me your schoolbag? — OK. Here it is.。

A. tell B. write C. show D. play。

【答案】C

【解析】试题分析:句意:—你能给我看一下你的书包吗?—好的,给你。A告诉;B写;C出示给某人看;D打,玩。故选C。

9. —Can he dance?。

—______. And he doesn’t like the dance club.。

A. Yes; he is B. Yes; he does C. No; he can’t D. Yes; he can。

【答案】D

【解析】试题分析:句意:——他会跳舞吗?——不,他不会。他也不喜欢舞蹈俱乐部。根据And he doesn’t like the dance club可知,本题为否定回答。故选C。

10. My parents often______me to______to Mr. Gao after school.。

A. tell; tell B. speaks; tell C. tell; talk D. talk; speak。

【答案】C

【解析】试题分析:句意:我的父母经常告诉我放学后跟高老师说话。告诉某人去做某事是tell sb to do sth;跟------说话是talk to---。故选C。

11. —______does he want to join? —An art club.。

A. How many clubs B. What subject C. What club D. Where。

【答案】C

【解析】试题分析:句意:——他想加入什么俱乐部?——美术俱乐部。A. How many clubs什么俱乐部;B. What subject 什么科目;C. What club什么俱乐部;D. Where哪里。根据An art club可知此处是询问什么俱乐部,故选C。

考点:考查疑问词的用法。

12. —What can she do? —She can______Chinese kung fu.。

A. do B. play C. make D. help。

【答案】A

【解析】试题分析:句意:——她会干什么?——她会练中国功夫。练功服是do kung fu。故选A。

13. Miss Yang is good______art. And she can be good______children in the art club.。

A. at; at B. with; at C. at; with D. with; with。

【答案】C

【解析】试题分析:句意:杨女士擅长美术。他能在美术俱乐部里和孩子们友好相处。擅长某事是be good at---;和某人友好相处是be good with---。故选C。

14. — Do you know The Old Man and the Sea? — Sure. It’s a great ____________.。

A. family B. club C. story D. trip。

【答案】C

【解析】试题分析:句意:——你知道《老人与海》吗?——当然了。它是一个很棒的故事。A家庭;B俱乐部;C故事;D旅行。《老人与海》是一个故事。故选C。

15. Don’t speak_______ class.。

A. in B. at C. about D. with。

【答案】A

【解析】试题分析:句意:不要在班上讲话。在班上是in class。故选A。

二、完形填空

先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

My name is Steve. I’m a Chinese boy. I’m fourteen years old. I study in a middle school. There are many ____16____ in my school. For me, I join ____17____ clubs: the guitar club, the dancing club and the basketball club.。

First, there are many ____18____ at the guitar club and most of them are boys. They think playing the guitar can make ____19____ cool. And I ___20___ think so. Second, I join the dancing club ___21___ I want to learn street dancing (街舞) at the club. Street dancing is my favorite. And I will learn ____22____ Chinese folk dance, too. Today there is a ____23____ of street dancing at the art festival. I’m happy that I can dance well ____24____ all the students and teachers. Third, there is no need to ____25____ that most boys like basketball. It’s a healthy sport. I like it and I want to be a basketball player like Kobe Bryant.。

16. A. games B. subjects C. clubs D. stories。

17. A. five B. two C. three D. four。

18. A. teachers B. girls C. students D. men。

19. A. us B. them C. him D. her。

20. A. really B. then C. all D. also。

21. A. so B. or C. because D. but。

22. A. some B. any C. no D. first。

23. A. photo B. show C. watch D. dancer。

24. A. with B. to C. for D. in。

25. A. talk B. say C. speak D. call。

【答案】16. C 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. D 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. B。

【解析】本文作者介绍了他加入的三个俱乐部以及加入俱乐部的原因。

16. 根据下文For me, I join ____2____ clubs: the guitar club, the dancing club and the basketball club可知,本句是说他们学校里有很多俱乐部。故选C。

17. 根据下文的the guitar club, the dancing club and the basketball club可知,作者加入了三个俱乐部。故选C。

18. 根据and most of them are boys可知,吉他俱乐部里有很多学生。故选C。

19. 主语是they,对应的代词宾格是them。故选B。

20. 根据上一段中Steve也加入了吉他俱乐部可知,他也是这样认为的。在句子当中,“也”用also。故选D。

21. 根据句意,本题前后句是因果关系,故用because连接。故选C。

22. 句意:我将也学一些中国民族舞蹈。一些用some或any,本句是肯定句,应用some。故选A。

23. 句意:今天在艺术节上有一个街舞演出。演出,节目是show。故选B。

24. 句意:我很高兴能为所有的老师和学生跳舞,为了用介词for。故选C。

25. A谈话;B说,侧重说的内容;C侧重于说某种语言;D给某人打电话。根据从句that most boys like basketball,本动词侧重于说的内容。故选B。

点睛:完型填空是一卷难度最大的题。它集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体。是考查语言综合运用的能力的一道题。 解题的方法第一要带着空,通读文章,搞清事件发生的背景。紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,充分利用各种线索,语法知识,以及句子之间的关系,词的搭配,结合上下文背景语境,结合句意选择适合语境的选项。

三、阅读理解

Players Wanted

Are you good at playing basketball? Can you play ping-pong or soccer? Can you swim very well? If you can, you are welcome to join our school sports club. Please call Victor at 837-9568 or e-mail him at sports@gmail.com.。

Dancers Wanted

Can you dance? Do you like children (孩子)? Can you help them with dancing on weekends? Come and join us. Call Dave at 693-2238 for more information.。

Chess Club

Do you like playing chess? Mrs. Wang can teach you. She teaches here every 小猫 afternoon.。

Tel: 835-8939

Address: Room 202, School P.E. Building(楼)。

Let’s Learn Korean (韩语)。

Can you speak Korean? Do you want to learn Korean? Join the Korean club now.。

Time: 2:00 p.m. - 5:00 p.m. (from Monday to 小猫)。

Tel: Call Tina at 865-1547。

26. If you want to join a sports club, you can ________.。

A. call 693-2238。

B. go to Room 202。

C. e-mail Victor at sports@gmail.com。

D. call 865-1547。

27. Lucy wants to be a dancer. Who can she call?。

A. Victor. B. Dave.。

C. Mrs. Wang. D. Tina.。

28. What does Mrs. Wang teach?。

A. Chess. B. Ping-pong.。

C. Dancing. D. Swimming.。

29. Henry wants to learn Korean. When can he go to the club?。

A. Every Saturday afternoon.。

B. Every Sunday afternoon.。

C. From 2:00 p.m. — 5:00 p.m. on the weekend.。

D. From 2:00 p.m. — 5:00 p.m. on weekdays.。

30. Betty speaks Korean and she is free from Monday to 小猫. Where can she work?。

A. At the Korean club.。

B. At the sports club.。

C. At the dancing club.。

D. In School P.。

E. Building.

【答案】26. C 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. A。

【解析】本题是四则招聘启示。

26. 细节理解题。根据If you can, you are welcome to join our school sports club. Please call Victor at 837-9568 or e-mail him at sports@gmail.com可知,故选C。

27. 细节理解题。根据第二则启示的Call Dave at 693-2238 for more information可知,故选B。

28. 细节理解题。根据第三则启示中Do you like playing chess? Mrs. Wang can teach you可知。故选A。

29. 细节理解题。根据第四则启示中Time: 2:00 p.m. - 5:00 p.m. (from Monday to 小猫)可知,故选D。

30. 细节理解题。根据第四则启示叙述可知,Betty适合在韩语俱乐部工作。故选A。

Little Peter is a boy of nine. He began to go to school the year before last and now he's in Grade Three. He lives not far from the school but he's often late for class. He likes watching TV in the evening and goes to bed late, so he can't get up on time in the morning.。

This term Mrs Black, Peter's aunt, works in Peter's school. he teaches Grade Three maths. he's strict with Peter and often tells the boy to obey(遵守) the school rules and come to school on time. Yesterday morning Peter got up late. When he hurried to school, it was a quarter past eight. His aunt was waiting for him at the school gate.。

“You're ten minutes late for the first class, Peter.” Mrs Black said angrily. “Why are you often late for class?”

“Every time, when I get to the street corner, I always see a guidepost. It says, 'SCHOOL-GO SLOW!'”

31. Peter is in school for years.。

A. one and a half B. two。

C. more than two D. three。

32. Peter is often late for school because .。

A. he likes watching TV。

B. he goes to bed late。

C. he can't sleep well at night。

D. he can't get up on time in the morning。

33. Mrs Black is a .。

A. worker B. teacher C. guard D. policeman。

34. The first class begins at .。

A. ten to eight B. eight。

C. five past eight D. fifteen past eight。

35. The guidepost is for .。

A. drivers B. Peter C. students D. teachers。

【答案】31. C 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. A。

【解析】本文叙述了小学生Peter上学迟到的故事。

31. 细节理解题。根据He began to go to school the year before last and now he's in Grade Three可知,Peter上学两年多了。故选C。

32. 细节理解题。根据He likes watching TV in the evening and goes to bed late, so he can't get up on time in the morning可知,故选D。

33. 细节理解题。根据This term Mrs Black, Peter's aunt, works in Peter's school. he teaches Grade Three maths可知,Mrs. Black是一位老师。故选B。

34. 细节理解题。根据When he hurried to school, it was a quarter past eight.和“You're ten minutes late for the first class, Peter.”可知,第一节课开始时间是8:05。故选C。

35. 生活常识题。我们知道guidepost是提示司机的。故选A。

根据句意及汉语提示写单词完成句子。

36. Bella likes music. She wants to be a ______ (音乐家).。

37. Would you like to _________ (跳舞) with me ?。

38. Why not _________ (整理) your bed by yourself?。

39. What _________ (俱乐部) do you want to join?。

40. What day is it ____________ (今天)?。

【答案】36. musician。

37. dance 38. make。

39. club 40. today。

【解析】

36. 音乐家是musician。故答案为musician。

37. 跳舞是dance,would you like to后跟动词原形。故答案为dance。

38. 整理床是make one’s bed。Why not后跟动词原形。故答案为make。

39. 俱乐部是club,故答案为club。

40. 今天是today,故答案为today。

点睛:根据汉语注释完成单词首先要正确写出汉语注释所对应的英语词汇,然后再从语法角度确定英语词汇的适当形式。如3题首先根据汉语确定使用动词make,然后根据句型确定使用动词原形。

用所给词的正确形式填空。

41. Bob wants______ (join)the Chinese club.。

42. Anna can’t______ (draw)because she is very young.。

43. Bruce is in a story______ (tell)club.。

44. Let’s______ (play)volleyball this afternoon together.。

45. I want a______ (sport)bag.。

【答案】41. to join。

42. draw 43. telling。

44. play 45. sports。

【解析】

41. Want后跟to do不定式。故答案为to join。

42. 情态动词后跟动词原形,故答案为draw。

43. 讲故事俱乐部是story telling club。故答案为telling。

44. Let’s后跟动词原形。故答案为play。

45. 运动包是sports bag。故答案为sports。

根据汉语完成句子,每空一词。

46. 他也会中国功夫。

He______ ______do Chinese kung fu.。

47. 他想要和露西交朋友。

He wants______ ______ ______ ______Lucy.。

48. 我们摇滚乐队需要两名优秀的音乐人。

We______two good musicians______our rock band.。

49. 你可以在老人之家教英语。

You can teach English at______ ______ ______ ______.。

50. 请于今天拨010-7729给我们打电话!。

Please______us______010-7729 today!。

【答案】46. (1). can (2). also。

47. (1). to (2). make (3). friends (4). with。

48. (1). want/need (2). for。

49. (1). the (2). old (3). people’s (4). home。

50. (1). call (2). at。

【解析】

46. 能,会用can,“也”在句中用also,句末用too。故答案为can also。

47. 和某人交朋友用make friends with sb; want to do sth(想要做某事)。故答案为to make friends with。

48. 根据汉语,本题考查need/want sb for---。故答案为need/want,for。

49. 老人之家,敬老院可译为the old people’s home。故答案为the old people’s home。

50. 给某人拨打电话是call sb at---。故答案为call, at。

点睛:通读全句,了解这个句子所要表达的意思 ;阅读英文,找出其中要考查的内容,揣摩出题人的意图,并分析;观察一下要求翻译的汉语,然后联想一下相关的词汇、句型,并考虑时态、语态、词形变化、主谓一致等问题。 翻译出所缺的单词;将翻译好的句子再通读一遍,并从时态、语态、词形、数的一致等方面检查一下。

句型转换

51. He can sing the ABC song. (改为一般疑问句)。

______he______the ABC song?。

52. She can find the lost pen. (改为否定句)。

She______ ______the lost pen.。

53. They can tell stories. (对画线部分提问)。

______ ______they______?。

54. Please show me your watch. (改为同义句)。

Please______your watch______me.。

55. Bill can play basketball. (用tennis改为选择疑问句)。

______Bill play basketball______tennis?。

【答案】51. (1). Can (2). sing。

52. (1). can’t (2). find。

53. (1). What (2). can (3). do。

54. (1). show (2). to。

55. (1). Can (2). or。

【解析】

51. 原句中有情态动词can的陈述句,变一般疑问句时把can提前。故答案为Can,sing。

52. 原句中有情态动词can的陈述句,变否定句时在can后加not,并可缩写为can’t。故答案为can’t find。

53. 根据原句,划线部分是做某事,可用what提问,变成特殊疑问句后的意思为:他们会干什么?故答案为What can,do。

54. Show sb sth=show sth to sb。故答案为show,to。

55. 原句中有情态动词can的陈述句,变疑问句时把can提前,选择疑问句中的选择项用or连接。故答案为Can,or。

56. 书面表达。

艾米(Amy)的班级举办了一次班会活动,班会上同学们展示了自己的才能。现在请根据下面的表格写一篇不少于50词的短文,介绍此次班会的情况。

Name

Do

Lin Xin

Chinese kung fu。

Amy

Play the piano

Victor

Play the drums

Selina

Play the violin。

要求:

1. 语句通顺、语意连贯、语法正确;

2. 包含所给提示,并可适当发挥。

Amy’s class has a class meeting. ________________________________________________。

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________。

【答案】Amy’s class has a class meeting. At the meeting Jeremy does Chinese kung fu. He does it well. Amy, Victor and Selina are good at music. Amy plays the piano. She performs it very well. Victor plays the drums and Selina plays the violin. I’m sure they have fun at the class meeting.。

【解析】试题分析:这是一篇材料作文,表中提示内容就是本文的写作要点。这些要点构成写作的基本框架。我们要做的就是用正确的英语把要点表达出来,并适当发挥想象说出自己的观点。动笔前要认真阅读材料,不要遗漏要点,并适当发挥。根据材料内容可知本文主要是用一般现在时态来写,要注意主谓一致等问题。写作中要适当使用连词,注意上下文联系紧密,符合逻辑关系。

点睛:首先认真审题,看清题目中的要求和要点;然后根据表中内容,列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达;然后紧扣要点,动笔写作,在写作过程中,要注意句与句、段与段之间的过渡,必要时可适当运用表示转折、因果、并列、比较等关系的连词,使文章过渡平稳,自然流畅;最后要细心复核检查,确保正确无误。

My grandparents like watching TV at night改成一般疑问句肯?

初一英语人教版七年级下册Unit 1 课文+单词+朗读+知识梳理+词汇讲解+句型解析。

单词朗读

guitar [ɡɪ'tɑ:(r)] n. 吉他。

sing [sɪŋ] v. 唱;唱歌。

swim [swɪm] v. & n. 游泳。

dance [dɑːns], [dæns] v. 跳舞 n. 舞蹈。

draw [drɔː] v. 画。

chess [tʃes] n. 国际象棋。

play chess 下国际象棋。

speak [spiːk] v. 说(某种语言);说话。

speak English 说英语。

join [dʒɔɪn] v. 参加;加入。

club [klʌb] n. 俱乐部;社团。

be good at… 擅长于……

tell [ tel ] v. 讲述;告诉。

story ['stɔːrɪ] n. 故事;小说。

write [raɪt] v. 写作;写字。

show [ʃəʊ] n. 演出;节目 v. 给……看;展示;

or [ɔː(r)] conj. 或者;也不(用于否定句)

talk [tɔːk] v. & n. 说话;交谈。

talk to … 跟……说

kungfu [,kʌŋ’fuː] n.(中国)功夫。

drum [drʌm] n. 鼓。

play the drums 敲鼓。

piano [pɪ'ænəʊ] n. 钢琴。

play the piano 弹钢琴。

violin [,vaɪə'lɪn] n. 小提琴。

play the violin 拉小提琴。

also ['ɔːlsəʊ] adv. 也;而且。

people ['piːpl] n. 人;人们。

home [həʊm] n. 家;活动本部 adv. 到家;在家。

be good with… 善于应付……的;对……有办法。

make [meɪk] v. 使成为;制造。

make friends 结交朋友。

today [tə'deɪ] adv. 在今天。

help (sb) with sth 在某方面帮助(某人)

center ['sentə(r)] n.(=centre)中心;中央。

weekend [,wiːk'end], [ 'wiː kend] n. 周末。

on the weekend (在)周末。

teach [tiːtʃ ] v教;讲授。

musician [mjuː'zɪʃn] n. 音乐家。

Lisa ['li:zə] 莉萨(女名)

Jill [dʒɪl] 吉尔(女名)

Peter ['piːtə(r)] 彼得(男名)

课文朗读

点击上面绿标播放

知识梳理

◆短语归纳

1. play chess 下国际象棋。

2. play the guitar 弹吉他。

3. speak English 说英语。

4. English club 英语俱乐部。

5. talk to 跟…说

6. play the violin 拉小提琴。

7. play the piano 弹钢琴。

8. play the drums 敲鼓。

9. make friends 结交朋友。

10. do kung fu 练 (中国) 功夫。

11. tell stories 讲故事。

12. play games 做游戏。

13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末。

◆用法集萃

1. play +棋类/球类 下…棋/打…球。

2. play the +西洋乐器 弹/拉…乐器。

3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事。

4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好。

5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事。

6. can + 动词原形 能/会做某事。

7. a little + 不可数名词 一点儿…

8. join the…club 加入…俱乐部。

9. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事。

◆典句必背

1. —Can you draw? 你会画画吗?

—Yes, I can./No, I can’t. 是的,我会。/不,我不会。

2. —What club do you want to join? 你想加入哪个俱乐部?

—I want to join the chess club. 我想加入国际象棋俱乐部。

3. You can join the English club. 你可以加入英语俱乐部。

4. Sounds good./That sounds good. 听上去很好。

5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer. 我会说英语也会踢足球。

6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. 请给米勒夫人拨打电话555-3721。

◆话题写作

主题:介绍自己特长/强项

Dear Sir,

I want to join your organization (组织) to help kids with sports, music and English.。

My name is Mike. I am 15 years old. I'm a student in No. 1 Middle school. I can play the guitar well. I can sing many songs. I can swim and speak English well, too. I think I can be good with the kids. I also do well in telling stories.。

I hope to get your letter soon.。

Yours,

Mike

词汇讲解

1. speak

speak,say,talk和tell的用法归纳:

1) speak 既可以作不及物动词也可以作及物动词,它的意思是“说、讲话”,作及物动词的时宾语是某种语言。例如:

My father is speaking. 我的爸爸在讲话。(不及物动词)

My sister can speak French. 我的姐姐会说法语。(及物动词)

2)say是及物动词,它的意思是“说”,后面要有说的内容。例如:

I have to say sorry to the teacher. 我不得不向那位老师道歉。

Can you say it in English? 你能用英语说吗?

3)talk意为:“交谈、谈论”,常作不及物动词。后面用介词to/with, 表示“与……谈话/交谈”;接介词about 时表示“谈论……”;接of时表示“谈到/起……”。例如:

What are you talking about? 你们在谈论什么?

Who are you talking with? 你在和谁谈话?

4) tell的意思是“告诉、讲述”,经常用动词短语tell sb. sth. 表示“告诉某人某事”或tell sb. to do sth. 表示“告诉某人做某事”。例如:

Please tell your brother not to swim here.。

请告诉你弟弟不要在这里游泳。

My grandmother often tells me some stories.。

我的奶奶经常给我讲故事。

2. or

or来连接两个(或多个)并列成分。在否定句中表示“和”的时候,通常用or。此时,只在or前面的列举项前加no或者not, 但是如果要用and连接,则and前后的列举项都要加not 或no。例如:

Do you like rice, milk, apples or bananas?。

你喜欢米饭、牛奶、苹果或香蕉吗?

I have friends, but I have no sisters or brothers.。

= I have friends, but I have no sisters and no brothers.。

我有朋友,但是我没有兄弟姐妹。

3. be good at

be good at 意为“擅长……”, at是介词,后面可以接名词、代词或动名词。例如:

I’m good at English. 我擅长英语。

Tom is good at playing football. 汤姆擅长踢足球。

【拓展】be good at 相当于词组do well in,在句子中常可以互换。例如:

She is good at Chinese. = She does well in Chinese.。

她汉语学的好。

4. play

1)play和球类、棋类等运动项目搭配时,表示“参与运动”或“进行比赛”,此时名词前不加任何限定性的词。例如:

She can play the piano. 她会弹钢琴。

I play basketball every day. 我每天都打篮球。

2)play与各种乐器搭配,表示“演奏;弹奏;吹奏”,此时乐器名称前往往会加上定冠词the。例如:

play the drums 敲鼓。

play the piano 弹钢琴。

play the violin 拉小提琴。

3)play还用作不及物动词,意为“玩”。例如:

Let’s go to play on the playground. 我们到操场上去玩吧。

Don’t play with fire. 别玩火!

4)play用作名词,意为“戏剧”。例如:

I like watching TV plays. 我喜欢看电视剧。

5. join

1)join 意为“参加,加入”,可以指加入某种社团或者组织,成为其中的成员。例如:

Yao Ming joined the NBA. 姚明加入了NBA。

2)“join + 指人的名词或代词”,意为“加入……之中”。例如:

Will you join us for lunch? 和我们一起吃午饭好吗?

3)“join + in + 活动类名词”意为“参加……(活动)。”例如:

Can you join in the game? 你能参加这个游戏吗?

6. also&too

1) also也,用在肯定句中间,位于be动词、助动词或情态动词后,行为动词前。例如:

We also like playing football. 我们也喜欢踢足球。

2) too也,用在陈述句末,常用逗号隔开。例如:

He has a lot of pen pals, too. 他也有很多笔友。

7. make

make是动词, 意为“使成为,制造”。例如:

make cakes 制作蛋糕。

make常见的其他用法有:

1)“make friends”意为“结交朋友”;“make friends with sb.”指“和……交朋友”。例如:

We can make friends with them. 我们可以和他们交朋友。

2)“make sb. / sth. + adj./v.”意为“使某人……”。例如:

The good news makes us happy. 这个好消息使我们很高兴。

His story made us laugh. 他的故事让我们笑了。

8. paint&draw

1)paint 做动词时,意为“给……涂色”,指用颜料画画,如水彩画或者水墨画。例如:

Please paint the wall green. 请把墙涂成绿色。

2)paint 做名词时,意为“油漆,颜料,绘画作品”。

例如:The paint is very popular.。

这颜料很流行。

3)draw通常指用铅笔,钢笔或者粉笔画,一般并不涂上颜料。例如:

I like drawing. 我喜欢画画。

9. show

1)show 做名词,意为“表演,节目,展览”。例如:

a flower show花卉展览。

on show 展览

a talent show 才艺表演。

2)show 做动词,意为“给……看;展示”;

常用结构是“show sb. sth. / show sth. to sb.”,意为“把某物展示给某人”。例如:

Please show me your ticket. 请出示您的票。

练一练:

Ⅰ.英汉互译。

1. 交朋友_______

2. 弹吉他_______

3. draw a picture _______。

4. play chess______。

5. 说英语________

6. 美术俱乐部_______。

7. on show________。

8. be good at ______。

9. 参军________

10. have a swim ______。

Ⅱ. 根据句意、首字母或汉语提示,写出正确的单词。

1. -Can you s______ French? -Yes, I can.。

2. I c______ go to your birthday party. My parents ask me to see my grandparents.。

3. He likes to play basketball. So he wants to j_____ the basketball club.。

4. My sister can’t play the computer game o_____ chess.。

5. I know a l_____ about English history.。

6. Can you s______ your family photo to me?。

7. Please come to Students’ Sports C______.。

8. We n_____ help at the old people’s home.。

9. They can t_____ you stories and you can help each other.。

10. We w______ students for the school show.。

Ⅲ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。。

1. Welcome you to join our ______ (swim) club.。

2. He is a very______ player and he can play soccer very ______ (good).。

3. He _______ (not like) the school show.。

4. My sister likes singing and ______ (dance).。

5. She likes music very much, so she is good at ______ (sing).。

6. Jack’s father and mother are _______ (music).。

7. Do you want _____ (join) the music club?。

8. Can you ______ (show) me your picture?。

9. Our teacher ______ (be) good at singing.。

10. He is my favorite basketball ______ (play).。

参考答案:

I.英汉互译。

1. make friends 2. play the guitar。

3. 画画 4. 下国际象棋 5. speak English。

6. art club 7. 展览 8. 擅长做某事。

9. join the army 10. 游泳。

Ⅱ.根据句意、首字母或汉语提示,写出正确的单词。

1. speak 2. can’t 3. join 4. or 5. lot。

6. show 7. Center 8. need 9. tell 10. want。

III.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。。

1. swimming 2. good, well 3. doesn’t, like 4. dancing 5. singing。

6. musicians 7. to, join 8. show 9. is 10. player。

重点句型解析

1. Can you play the guitar?。

1)“Can +主语+动词原形+…?”可以译为“……会……吗?”。其肯定回答用“Yes, sb. can. ”;否定回答是“No, sb. can’t”。例如:

-Can you swim? 你会游泳吗?

-Yes, I can. 是的, 我会。

-No,I can’t. 不, 我不会。

这个句式的陈述句是: “主语+can / can’t+动词原形+….”。例如:

I can play football. 我会踢足球。

I can’t play football. 我不会踢足球。

这个句式的特殊疑问句是:“特殊疑问词+can +主语+动词原形+…?”。例如:

- What can you do ? 你会做什么?

-I can sing and dance. 我会唱歌跳舞。

2)“Can+ I / we+动词原形+…?”表示说话人请求对方的许可,询问“可不可以做某事”。例如:

Can you sing me a song? 你能给我唱首歌吗?

Can I use your book? 我可以用一下你的书吗?

2. help sb. with sth.。

“help sb. with sth.”意为“帮助某人做某事”。此处的with是介词,后面可以跟名词。例如:

She helps me with my English. 她帮我学英语。

She helps her mother with housework. 她帮她妈妈做家务。

拓展:help 既可以做动词也可以做名词,常见的其他相关用法有:(1) help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事 (动词)例如:

I often help my mother to do some housework.。

我经常帮我妈妈做家务。

(2) help oneself to sth. 随便(吃……) (动词)例如:

Help yourselves to some fish, children.。

孩子们,请随便吃些鱼吧。

(3) with one’s help 在某人的帮助下 (名词)例如:

With her help, I passed the exam.。

在她的帮助下,我通过了考试。

3. be good with…

1)“be good with sth. / sb.”意为“善于……;精明的”。例如:

The teacher is very good with children.。

这位老师对孩子很有一套。

2) “be good with sth. / sb.”还可以意为“和……相处的好”;此时和“get on well with”同义。例如:

Mr. Li is good with us. 李老师与我们相处的好。

拓展:与good相关的其他词组有。

1)be good to sb. 对……好 例如:

He is good to us. 他对我们好。

2)be good for 对……有好处 例如:

Vegetables are good for your health. 蔬菜对你的健康有好处。

4. What club do you want to join?。

1)本句中的特殊疑问词what在句子中起形容词的作用,后面用名词构成句型“What+名词+一般疑问句?”,是对主语、宾语和表语进行提问。what可以提问人物的身份、姓名、内容、性质和类别,也可以提问事物的目的、价格、数量和效果。例如:

What class are you in? 你在几班?

What color is your bike? 你的自行车是什么颜色的?

2)want to do sth. 意为“想要做某事”。例如:

I want to join the swimming club. 我想加入游泳俱乐部。

①want的其他常见用法有:want sth. 想要某物 例如:

She wants a pen. 她想要一支钢笔。

② want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 例如:

He wants me to play with him. 他想让我和他一起玩。

3)want 还有“招聘,诚聘”的意思。例如:

Musician wanted for School Music Festival.。

学校音乐节招聘音乐人才。

练一练:

Ⅰ.选择方框内的句子填空格,使对话意思连贯正确。

A: Let’s join the music club together!。

B: What about you?。

C: Thank you very much.。

D: Do you want to join it with me?。

E: What kind of clubs do you want to join?。

F: Shall we go swimming after school?。

G: You are right.。

A: There are different kinds of clubs in our school.。

B: Yes. 1

A: I like English, so I want to join the English club. 2。

B: Well, I can’t speak English. So I want to join the chess club. 3。

A: No, I don’t. I don’t like chess. Do you like music?。

B: Oh, yes. I can sing and dance. I like music.。

A: Me, too. 4

B: Good idea. Why not go now?。

A: We can join the music club after class.。

B: 5 School work is the first.。

Ⅱ.按要求完成句子。

1. I can play the guitar.(变一般疑问句)。

______ ______ play the guitar ?。

2. I want to join the chess club.(对画线部分提问)

______ club ______ you ______ to join ?。

3. He can paint.(对画线部分提问)。

_______ _______ he ________?。

4. Can we take it to the classroom ?(作否定回答)

_______ , _______ ________.。

5. He is a student. (改成复数句子)

_______ _______ students.。

6. My brother can be good with his classmates. (改为否定句)。

My brother ______ ______ good with his classmates.。

7. I want to take the books to the room.(改为否定句)。

I _______ _______ to take the books to the room.。

8. Can you help kids learn swimming?(改为同义句)

Can you help kids ______ ______?。

9. Please show me your new watch.(改为同义句)

Please show your new watch _____ _____.。

10. Lucy’s brother want to be an actor. (改为一般疑问句)。

______ Lucy’s brother ______ to be an actor?。

Ⅲ.完成英语句子。

1. 我们学校音乐会需要两名歌手。

We _______ two singers _____ School Concert.。

2. 我想加入游泳俱乐部。

I want ______ ______ swimming club.。

3. 我们学校的公演是在星期天。

Our ______ ______ is on Sunday.。

4. 约翰会敲鼓。

John can______ the ______.。

5. 玛丽经常帮我学历史。

Mary often ______ me _____ my history.。

6. 来展示给我们看吧!

Come and ______ ______!。

7. 你想参加什么俱乐部?

______ ______ do you want ______ _____?。

8. 你会说英语吗?

______ you ______ English?。

9. 她对小孩儿很好。

She is ______ ______ kids.。

10. 你会唱歌或跳舞吗?

Can you ______ ______ ______?。

IV.阅读下列短文,翻译划线句子。

1.Here is a photo of my family. Look!I’m watching TV at home. 2. My brother is doing his homework. 3.他每天需要花费两小时的时间完成作业. My sister Rose is reading English books, but her English is not very good. 4.I always help her with her English. My father is reading a newspaper. 5.我妈妈正在厨房里做汤. I have a happy family.。

2. ___________________________。

3. ___________________________。

5.___________________________。

参考答案:

Ⅰ.完成下列对话。

1-5: EBDAG

Ⅱ.按要求完成句子。

1.Can you 2.Which / What , do, want。

3. What, can, do 4.No, you, can’t。

5. They, are 6. can’t, be 7. don’t, want。

8. with, swimming。

9. to, me 10. Does, want。

Ⅲ.完成英语句子。

1. want, for 2. to, join 3. school, show。

4. play, drums 5. helps, with。

6. show, us 7. What, club, to, join。

8. Can, speak 9. good, to 10. sing, or, dance。

IV.阅读下列短文,翻译划线句子。

1. 这是我家的一张照片。

2. 我兄弟正在做作业。

3. It takes him two hours to finish his homework every day.。

4. 我总是帮她学英语。

5. My mother is making soup in the kitchen.。

七年级英语 把下面句子改成一般疑问句和否定句

①Is that a map? No,that isn't.。

②Is this a jacket? No,this isn't。

③Are those her friends? No,those aren't.。

④Is the quilt orange? No,it isn't.。

⑤Is his name Jack? No,it isn't.。

先答五句吧,你可以对照着举一反三,实在不会的追问我告诉你。

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